The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has initiated a three-day board meeting in Vienna to evaluate Iran’s nuclear activities and determine the next steps amid growing concerns over Tehran’s lack of cooperation.
This summit follows recent discussions between IAEA Director-General Rafael Grossi and Iranian officials in Tehran aimed at fostering greater transparency and compliance. However, a confidential report obtained by the Associated Press reveals that Iran has continued to defy international calls to curb its nuclear programme, significantly increasing its stockpile of uranium enriched to levels that could be used to produce a nuclear weapon.
Uranium, a naturally radioactive material, must be enriched to be used as fuel for nuclear reactors or weapons. According to the IAEA, 42 kilograms of uranium enriched to 60% purity, further enriched to 90%, is sufficient to construct one atomic weapon. The current meeting will consider whether to pass a resolution censuring Iran for its non-compliance, a move that could escalate diplomatic tensions.
Reports indicate that Iran has conditionally offered to freeze its uranium enrichment at 60% purity if Western nations abandon their push for the proposed resolution. This development highlights the delicate balance between diplomatic negotiations and increasing pressure on Tehran to meet international nuclear standards.
A resolution against Iran would not only embarrass its leadership but also bolster the position of countries advocating for a stricter approach to its nuclear ambitions. The outcome of the summit is being closely watched, as it could have significant implications for regional stability and global non-proliferation efforts.
